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教科書編纂真的是以學生為中心嗎?─以國小一年級(上)生活課程教科書中的視覺藝術活動為例

Is textbook editing really student-centred?- using the visual art activities from primary school grade 1 'life course' textbook as an example

摘要


本文透過學者Chambliss與Calfee(1998)提出「教科書當為學習而設計」的視角,以及教育部頒定藝術與人文領域的教科書評鑑指標,評析康軒及翰林兩家出版社之國小一年級上學期生活課程教科書與教師手冊中、第一個學習主題的視覺藝術活動。作者發現兩家出版社在教材內容與文本結構、以及教學活動設計上,並未以「學生為中心」的觀點進行編纂設計;且「內容簡單」、「容易教授」、「內容趨同」。教科書文本中缺乏藝術的典範作品圖片,以漫畫式的插圖搭配文字敘述,無法擴展學生的視野、提升審美素養。

並列摘要


This paper evaluates the primary school grade 1 'life course' textbooks and the teacher's menu of the first topic of study visual arts activities which are published by 'Kang Hsuan' and 'Han Lin'. It is based on the viewpoint that 'textbooks should be designed for learning' as proposed by scholars Chambliss and Calfee (1998), as well as the evaluation indicators of the arts and humanities textbook from the Ministry of Education. The author reckons that both publishers didn't implement a 'student-centered' viewpoint to design the content, structure and the activities. The textbooks are simple and easy to teach, and both books have a similar content. The books lack pictures of famous artwork, while there are only comic illustrations with text description. It neither allows students to expand their horizons, nor to enhance their aesthetic accomplishments.

並列關鍵字

textbook visual arts arts and humanities

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